Homeownership is rewarding and complicated but it’s also a big investment.
Knowing more about getting your first home mortgage in Iowa will help you make informed decisions throughout the homebuying process. At LSB, we want to make your first-time home buying experience as simple and enjoyable as possible, which is why we’ve broken it into six achievable steps.
1. Know what you can afford
- Monthly Net Pay: For you and your co-applicant if you have one. “Net” simply means your take-home pay, i.e. the amount of your check after taxes and other deductions have been taken out.
- 30 percent: The maximum amount of your monthly income that should be spent on a housing payment including mortgage principal and interest, taxes, and insurance.
- Down Payment: The amount of your down payment that is directly related to how much you’ll need to borrow. The more you can put down, the more you may be able to spend on a house.
- Property Taxes: Your mortgage lender collects a certain amount of money each month in your mortgage payment to put in an escrow account for the annual property tax bill. So, the higher the tax rates, the lower you’ll need to keep the cost of your house.
- Credit Score: This is tied to your interest rate, so a higher credit score usually translates to a lower rate.
2. Understand the costs that come with buying a home
- Earnest Payment: Ranges from 1-10% of the sales price and serves as a “good faith” down payment once the seller accepts your offer.
- Home Inspection: This isn’t mandatory, but highly recommended. A home inspector will go through every inch of the home you’re under contract on and provide a thorough report on the findings. This can save you from buying a house with major issues you weren’t aware of. You can also use the home inspection report to request repairs or a seller assist at closing.
- Closing Costs: These include loan costs such as the application and underwriting fees, title fees, and more. Your lender will provide you with a Closing Disclosure beforehand so you can review everything and know how much cash to bring to the closing table.
3. Find the Right Mortgage for You
- Conventional Mortgages: Includes fixed-rate and adjustable-rate loans.
- FHA Loans: Good for first-time buyers who need a lower down payment option.
- USDA Loans: Open to low- and moderate-income households in eligible rural and suburban areas.
- Construction Loans: Build the home of your dreams with flexible financing from LSB
- VA Loans: One of the most powerful benefits active-duty military and veterans earn is a VA home loan.
4. The Mortgage Application Process
5. Closing Time
6. Moving In
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